MeteoriteFalls What fell near…

Benares (a)

Seen to fall in 1798 in India · 3.7 kg recovered · LL4

Benares (a) is the second-earliest of the 124 falls recorded in India. It is the earliest of the seven LL4 falls.

50 km100 km123456MhowChainpurMirzapurKhanpurMeruaBishunpur
Recorded position
25.367° N, 82.917° E

The map is centred on Benares (a). Rings every 50 km; numbers match the table below.

Nearest recorded falls

The closest recorded fall to Benares (a) is Khanpur, 29 km to the north-east. Benares (a) has 25 other recorded falls within 250 km, one of the 20 most crowded spots in the record.

#FallYearClassRecoveredDistance
1Khanpur1932LL53.7 kg29 km north-east
2Bishunpur1895LL3.151 kg32 km west
3Mirzapur1910L58.5 kg49 km north-east
4Chainpur1907LL3.48.2 kg78 km north-east
5Mhow1827L6350 g92 km north-east
6Merua1920H571 kg95 km west

What LL4 means

LL4 is the label for an ordinary chondrite with low total iron and low metal, petrologic type 4, mildly heated on its parent body. By recovered mass Benares (a) ranks third of the 7 LL4 falls. The nearest other LL4 fall is Savtschenskoje in Ukraine, 5,214 km away. In date order among LL4 falls, the one after is Sevilla (1862, Spain).

LL4 medianBenares (a), 3.7 kg1 g10 g100 g1 kg10 kg100 kg1 t10 t100 trecovered mass, log scale
Dark ticks: 7 LL4 falls, median 2.5 kg (dotted). Grey: all others.

Benares (a) in India’s record

By recovered mass Benares (a) comes 47th of 124 there. The fall recorded before Benares (a) in India is Jalandhar (1621); the next is Moradabad (1808).

16501700175018001850190019502000Benares (a), 1798
Bigger dots carry more recovered mass.

Before 1800

Benares (a) is one of 35 falls dated before 1800. Elsewhere, the record lists one other fall in 1798: Salles in France.